Create a budget you can stick to
Taking steps to tackle your credit card debt starts with knowing where you are financially and being honest about your spending habits. Take your monthly income and subtract all of your necessary expenses – bills, groceries, gas – to get a sense of how much money you have left over each month. Also, look to cut out unnecessary expenses, like coffee runs and takeout orders. Making these small sacrifices today and understanding your current financial outlook may help you reduce your credit card debt tomorrow.
Once you have a sense of how much money you have to pay off your credit card debt, you may want to try a debt repayment strategy. The right one for you will depend on your current financial situation. Here are a couple of popular methods:
Debt snowball strategy
With the debt snowball method, you’ll focus on paying off your smallest credit card balance first, then you’ll work your way up to your larger balances.
Follow these steps:
- Continue to make the minimum payments on all your credit cards
- Calculate any extra funds you have each month and apply your desired amount to the credit card with the smallest balance
- When the credit card with the smallest debt is paid off, move on to the card with the next smallest debt
- Continue this process until all your debts are paid off
The benefit:
The snowball method can be a good option for those who have several small credit card debts to pay off. This method lets you see progress faster, but you may end up paying more overall since you’re not considering your cards’ interest rates.
Debt avalanche strategy
With the debt avalanche method, you’ll start paying off your credit card balance with the highest interest rate, then you’ll work your way down to the card with the next highest interest rate.
Follow these steps:
- Continue to make the minimum payments on all your credit cards
- Calculate any extra funds you have each month and apply your desired amount to the credit card balance with the highest interest rate
- When the credit card with the highest interest rate is paid off, move on to the next highest interest rate card
- Continue this process until all your credit card debts are paid off
The benefit:
The avalanche method can help you pay less interest and get out of debt faster since you’re working towards paying down your higher-interest accounts first.